The main goal is to develop concentrated red flesh apple juice, which will be a rich source of bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant potential, including anthocyanins and phenolic acids, responsible for health-promoting properties (prevention of civilization diseases) and coloring (source of natural red dyes - anthocyanins), as well as development and implementation of an improved technology of cultivating red-flesh apple trees in fruit farms.
The specific objectives focus on:
- comparison of pro-health properties (analysis of bioactive substances: carotenoids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, vitamins C and E, aromatic compounds, total phenols and antioxidant properties, inhibition of glycation, angiotensin activity and inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity, as well as analysis of phytochemicals biosensitivity (digestion in vitro in conditions simulating the stomach and intestines) raw material, intermediate, concentrated juice and pomace of red-flesh apples and