Corn is the cereal of the greatest economic importance in the world, which makes the corn market one of the most dynamically developing markets of agricultural raw materials in recent years. Maize ranks first in terms of grain yield and second (after wheat) in terms of area under cultivation. It is estimated that the cultivation area of corn for grain in 2021 amounted to nearly 1.0 million ha (6% increase compared to 2020), and 0.7 million ha for green fodder (3% increase compared to 2020). The last harvest of corn for grain was estimated at 7.5 million tonnes (9% more than in 2020), and for green fodder approx. 33.5 million tonnes (8% more than in 2020). Maize is a crop with high yield potential and versatile use. It is cultivated for fodder, especially for poultry, pigs and dairy cattle; as human food (corn grits, flakes, porridge, flour); raw material in the spirits industry for the production of ethanol, there are also prospects for the development of corn processing into starch, r